% File src/library/datasets/man/randu.Rd % Part of the R package, http://www.R-project.org % Copyright 1995-2007 R Core Team % Distributed under GPL 2 or later \name{randu} \docType{data} \alias{randu} \title{Random Numbers from Congruential Generator RANDU} \description{ 400 triples of successive random numbers were taken from the VAX FORTRAN function RANDU running under VMS 1.5. } \usage{randu} \details{ In three dimensional displays it is evident that the triples fall on 15 parallel planes in 3-space. This can be shown theoretically to be true for all triples from the RANDU generator. These particular 400 triples start 5 apart in the sequence, that is they are ((U[5i+1], U[5i+2], U[5i+3]), i= 0, \dots, 399), and they are rounded to 6 decimal places. Under VMS versions 2.0 and higher, this problem has been fixed. } \format{ A data frame with 400 observations on 3 variables named \code{x}, \code{y} and \code{z} which give the first, second and third random number in the triple. } \source{ David Donoho } \examples{ \donttest{## We could re-generate the dataset by the following R code seed <- as.double(1) RANDU <- function() { seed <<- ((2^16 + 3) * seed) \%\% (2^31) seed/(2^31) } for(i in 1:400) { U <- c(RANDU(), RANDU(), RANDU(), RANDU(), RANDU()) print(round(U[1:3], 6)) }} } \keyword{datasets}